FALLING IN LOVE WITH ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Are you ready for some picturesque natural beauty and a visual treat for your eyes? Welcome to Arunachal Pradesh, the state that witnesses India’s first sunrise!
My love affair began in 2016. That first time I arrived to NorthEast with family. It was in March and the stalls enroute were an astonishing sea of colours, with mountains of pineapples, fruits. It was a display that was not only a celebration of food but hinted at people who saw beauty in nature’s bounty.
About Arunachal Pradesh
As the sun comes first very early, the night also starts much earlier than other states of India. Expect sunset around 4 pm. Tourists believe they have a better start of the new year, when they see the rising sun here.
Earlier to 1962, Arunachal was known as North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) which later became a Union Territory in 1972 and got the name Arunachal Pradesh. And on 20th February 1987, its name was recorded as the 24th state in the Indian Constitution.
Situated in Northeast India, this state is known across the world for its beautiful landscapes and adventure sports. High mountains and lush green forests serve to enhance its beauty. More than 500 types of orchids are found in the forests of Arunachal Pradesh.
Arunachal which translates to ‘mountain of rising sun’ is mostly covered by the Himalayan range. Arunachal shares international borders with China, Bhutan and Burma.
As per legends, Arunachal Pradesh is mentioned in Kalika Purana and Mahabharata. It is believed that in this very place, Saint Parashuram atoned for his sin and sage Vyasa had meditated and Lord Krishna married Rukmani. Along with spirituality, this place is also very special from a historical point of view.
What’s special about Arunachal Pradesh:
Though uncontested for its natural beauty, Arunachal Pradesh is known for its adventure sports & music festivals making it very special, attracting tourists from all over the country and abroad. Some of the experience one can look forward to are rafting and kayaking in the clear Lohit, Siang and Subansiri rivers. One can also do motorbike adventures from Bhalukpong to Tawang and Bomdila or plan for trekking on the mountains. Birdwatching is another top thing to check out. The local Monpa, Zan, Khura and Gyapa Khazi cuisines are some authentic cuisines to be tried out.
Places of interest in Arunachal Pradesh
Ziro valley: Ziro valley is termed as the ‘rice bowl’ of Arunachal Pradesh. It is home to the Apatani tribes. Talley Valley is known for its diverse flora & fauna, along with silver fir trees, bamboo & rhododendron. There are huge paddy fields far away from the hustle and bustle of cities, with lots of cover of tall pine-cedar trees, and glittering peaks of snow-capped mountains. People are welcomed by the leaves rustling in the dense forest, running currents of water, the sacred sound of prayers of Buddhist monks and the hospitality of the local easy-going crowds here. Other nearby places are the 5,000 years old ‘Meghna Cave Temple’, ‘Siddheshwar Nath Shivling’, and ‘Tarin Fish Farm’.
Tawang:
The Tawang Monastery is the second largest in the world (and the largest in India). Tawang is wrapped in spirituality and is famous as the birthplace of the Dalai Lama. Brahma-dung-chung Ani Gompa is another popular monastery at Tawang operated entirely by nuns & is considered as one of the oldest Ani Gompas of this region. Tawang lies on the western side of Arunachal Pradesh. With an elevation of approximately 8,757 feet. The weather here is mostly cold. The local Monpa tribe live here whose customs are quite interesting to learn. Bumla Pass is a place from where you can admire the beauty of the entire Tawang, and from the monastery one can admire the lovely view of the Tawang-chu valley. Along with this, there are beautiful places to see around Tawang like Sela Pass, Gorichen Peak, Madhuri Lake, Nooranang Falls, Tawang Monastery and Jang Waterfalls.
Itanagar: Itanagar, the capital of Arunachal Pradesh, is located at an altitude of 1,050 ft above sea level, is the most populous district of Arunachal Pradesh . Tourists can see the high peaks as well as the rivers and forests from here.
Along: Along is a small village situated on the banks of Yomgo and Seepu, two special rivers of the Siang River. The Scenery of the Assam sky kissing the mountains and deep valleys near to the border make this place beautiful and adventurous. Mechuka Valley, Donio Temple, Puvak Ghat, Malinithan, Kamaki Hydropower Dam, and Patum Bridge are the places to visit nearby.
Roing: Roing is one of the most important tourist attractions in Arunachal Pradesh and it is situated in Lower Dibang Valley. This place is not only visited for its picturesque beautiful setting but also very engaging, educative and interesting. Mayudia being at a height of 8,000 feet, is surrounded with a view of stunning landscape with snow-clad mountains which is the artwork of nature. Mehao Lake is situated at an altitude of 3,000 feet. Set amidst dense green forest with beautiful flowers and plants. Boating and trekking facilities are available here. Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary is home to various wild animals including tiger, leopard, jackal, Himalayan black bear, Indian porcupine, wild dog and many more. Some of the snakes seen here include Himalayan cat snake, cobra and python. Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary is rich in flora & fauna.
Another tourist attraction here is Bhismaknagar Fort, which is a sacred heritage of Idu Mishmis. Hunil is famous for trekking and it is also frequented for the cave temple at Kupuna. Other places to see in Roing includes Nijomaghat, Nehru Van Udyan, Rukmini Nati, Sally Lake, and Iphi-Panighat.
Mechuka: Me-chu-kha translates to medicinal water of snow, where the River Siom flows through the Mechuka Valley, justifying the name. It’s a heavenly abode with scenic views. Pleasant weather and cool wind make it even better.
There is a 400-year-old Samsen Yongcha Monastery located at the hilltop covered by pine trees. This ancient monastery has statues of Guru Padmasambhava with many masks of mythological figures used during the Chaam dances. The Gallin village and its local way of living, culture, food, and habitat is a must to explore. The people are of the Memba tribe. One can plan for a hike from the Tado Gitu village to Siko Dido waterfall which is well hidden in the dense forest valley. Mechuka is also famous for river rafting and swaying narrow bamboo bridges over large rivers.
Dirang: Dirang is covered by snow-capped mountains and lush greenery and located in West Kameng district. Being mainly a tribal area, Dirang’s Dzong fort comprises settlement and is known for its architecture influenced by Buddhist kingdoms, depicting the excellence of the olden days. The houses are built such that they can sustain the hostile weather of Dirang. The Hot Water Spring is another attraction for visitors, and is known to be rich in sulphur content and praised for its curative powers, a must during winters and is rejuvenating. Sangti Valley is covered by Eastern Himalayan ranges and is rich in dense forests and rivers. Migrating birds (locals refer to them as ‘tung tung ka uk’) from China arrive in the months of November and December & return to their homes during April and May. Other places of interest include Regional Apple Nursery, Kalachakra Gompa, Progeny Orchard and Kiwi Farms and National Research Centre on Yak.
Bomdila: Bomdila is a small yet very beautiful city in Arunachal Pradesh. Bomdila is located at an altitude of 8,000 to 8,300 feet above sea level. Bomdila is also famous for its stunning view of snow-clad Himalayan mountain ranges.
This is a paradise for trekking enthusiasts and is dotted with many Buddhist monasteries. This is a heaven for photographers. Surrounded with apple orchards, this place is a must visit for its cool enjoyable climate, and the beautiful surroundings. One can plan a visit during the winters to enjoy fresh apples. Bomdila Monastery speaks volume of its spiritual essence and Buddhism. The monastery shares similar resemblance to Tsona Gontse Monastery in South Tibet.
Other nearby places of interest are Eagle-nest Wildlife Sanctuary, Dirang Valley, Bomdila View Point, R.R. Hill, Craft Centre and Ethnographic Museum.
Tourism in Arunachal Pradesh, India:
Arunachal Pradesh is one of the most beautiful states in India. The state has some of the most picturesque views, with snow-capped mountains, lush green valleys, and dense forests. Add to that the vibrant culture and amazing cuisine, and you have a state that has all the ingredients for a perfect holiday destination.
The Land of Rising Sun Arunachal Pradesh is home to some of the best tours in Asia. From trekking through forests to exploring Buddhist monasteries, there are so many things to do here!
What are some of the Best tours in Arunachal Pradesh to choose and book now:
Arunachal Pradesh is a beautiful state in the North East of India. The state is famous for its natural beauty and rich biodiversity. It is home to many rare species of flora and fauna.
The state has been attracting tourists from all over the world for a long time now. It offers a wide range of activities for tourists to enjoy, such as trekking, rafting, fishing, and bird watching among others. Tourists can also visit historical sites in the region like Nameri National Park, Sela Pass and Roing which are popular attractions in Arunachal Pradesh.
Tourism in Arunachal Pradesh has been growing steadily over the years with more than 2 million tourists visiting the region annually. This number is expected to grow even further in the coming years.
How to reach:
By Air : Nearest airports are in Guwahati & Dibrugarh and one needs to connect flights from Kolkata , Delhi, Mumbai, etc. From Guwahati one can hire taxis and buses.
By Rail: Harmuti railway station of Assam is the nearest railway station here. Outside the station, you will find taxis and buses to reach the city comfortably.
By Road: Shared taxis and cabs can be hired. Also, Meghalaya, Assam and Nagaland can be reached by road from everywhere.
Best time to visit: Summers (April to June) with temperatures (20°c to 35°c) are perfect. In Monsoons (July to September, 18°c to 29°c), the road conditions can go bad, and in Winters (Oct to March, 8°c to 14°c) the temperature can go down.
Important: Indian tourists require ILP (Inner Line Permit) & Foreign tourists require a Restricted Area Permit which needs to be presented at official checkpoints/hotel/lodge. ILP can now be obtained online for self/group.